OPEP — an oscillating positive expiratory pressure device that can help clear airway-obstructing secretions in COPD, cystic fibrosis, and pneumonia.
Airway Cleaning Device
What is the airway cleaning (OPEP) device, and who is it for?
The airway cleaning device operates on the principle of OPEP (oscillating positive expiratory pressure). During treatment you breathe in and out through the device: on exhalation a slight positive pressure and a simultaneous vibration (oscillation) occur in the airways. This vibration can help break up the sticky mucus lining the airways, making it easier to cough up and remove.
A drug-free device designed for home use, which can assist as an adjunct method in clearing airway secretions in conditions where thick mucus accumulates – for example COPD, cystic fibrosis, or pneumonia. Oscillation has been used for decades in airway physiotherapy; its clinical effect has long been known.
In brief
The OPEP device supports the loosening and expectoration of mucus without medication. It is an adjunct to airway treatment – regular use as recommended by your treating physician is essential. Consult a pulmonologist or respiratory physiotherapist about the appropriate frequency and technique.
When should you consult a physician first?
Before using the device, be sure to consult your treating physician in the following cases:
- Untreated pneumothorax (collapsed lung)
- Recent or significant haemoptysis (coughing up blood)
- Unstable cardiac or circulatory condition
- Recent facial, oral, or chest injury, or recent surgery in these areas
Unsure? Before starting use, seek the opinion of your treating physician or a pulmonologist.